EN

Vacuum requirements for vacuum furnace

Release time:

2024-10-19

Vacuum degree of this must first start from the vacuum pressure gauge. Vacuum pressure gauge is generally-0.1Mpa ~ 0.15Mpa. Under normal atmospheric pressure is 0Mpa. The pressure below 0MPa is called negative pressure. Negative pressure is only relative to the atmospheric pressure less than the atmospheric pressure. Its actual pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure (1.013x 105 Pa) negative pressure. -1 atmosphere is an absolute vacuum. The actual pressure of absolute vacuum is 0Pa, of course, it is impossible to achieve. Vacuum furnace general vacuum degree in 1Pa, sometimes in order to distinguish 1Pa under atmospheric pressure, vacuum 1Pa is called negative 1Pa. There is also a possible 1x10-1Pa, that is, 0.1Pa, a vacuum level higher than the vacuum 1Pa.

Many people think that the higher the vacuum degree of the vacuum furnace, the better the treatment effect of the workpiece. In fact, the vacuum degree of the vacuum furnace should be determined according to the type and material of the workpiece. When the external pressure is less than the temperature of the vapor pressure, the metal will produce evaporation (sublimation) phenomenon, as camphor in the air due to sublimation from solid into gas volatilization. The smaller the external pressure, that is, the higher the vacuum, the easier it is to evaporate. Therefore, when heat treatment in the vacuum furnace, the evaporation problem should be given due attention. It is not comprehensive to think that as long as the vacuum degree of the vacuum furnace is improved, the view that good results can be achieved is incomplete. It must be based on the type of workpiece. Pay full attention to the problem of evaporation. That is, an appropriate degree of vacuum is selected depending on the vapor pressure and heating temperature of the alloy element in the material to be processed in the vacuum electric furnace to prevent vacuum evaporation of the alloy element. As long as the vacuum degree of the vacuum furnace is selected appropriately, the alloy elements can be prevented from evaporating.

In addition, when heating in a vacuum furnace, it can also be considered to charge high-purity inert gas according to the type of metal materials, I .e. reverse charging to adjust the vacuum degree in the furnace, and prevent the evaporation of alloy elements by low vacuum heating. High-purity inert gas can not only adjust the vacuum degree, but also form convection circulation by the presence of dry inert gas, which is more conducive to uniform heating of dry materials.

The value of vacuum degree is mainly related to the pressure rise rate of the furnace and the quality of the pump. Regular maintenance and vacuum furnace removal of impurities are necessary. There is also internal cleaning, pump maintenance is also necessary. In order to ensure the vacuum degree. Many people are very concerned about the vacuum degree of the vacuum heat treatment furnace and the vacuum degree of the high temperature vacuum furnace when buying industrial furnaces and drying equipment. After all, most of them are customized products, so the more they know, the easier it is to customize the equipment that meets the production needs of their own enterprises.

Blog

Steel Shell Furnace: Revolutionizing Metal Production

Discover how the steel shell furnace is transforming the metal industry with innovative technology.

2025-04-10

From Concept to Creation: The Steel Shell Furnace Revolution

Explore the innovative world of steel shell furnaces and their impact on the industry.

2025-04-03

The Steel Shell Furnace: Revolutionizing the Metal Industry

Explore how the steel shell furnace is transforming the metal industry with efficiency and innovation.

2025-03-27

Understanding the Steel Shell Furnace: A Modern Marvel

Explore the ins and outs of the steel shell furnace, a pivotal innovation in metallurgy.

2025-03-20

Introduction of Luoyang Ruixin Sheng's Team and Service

The company has extremely rich experience in the design, process and manufacture of equipment.

2024-10-19

Warmly celebrate our company was named excellent casting equipment supplier

The company was invited by Henan Casting and Forging Industry Association to participate in its 30th anniversary celebration on July 8, 2022.

2024-10-19